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The
Ramayana is the most popular book in Northern India. The people of
Northern India accept the Ramcaritmanas, the Tulsidas rendering
of the Sanskrit archetype composed by Valmiki, as a religious text and
it is occasionally referred to as the Bible of North India.
However, the story is more than just a story, the Ramayana is
considered a gospel and an integral part of
Hindu scriptures and daily life in India. Mothers tell the story
to their children, storytellers tell the story to audiences through the
Ramlila.
Drenched
in tradition, mythology, and values, the Ramlila speaks to audiences who
come from around the world to witness a play they can recite almost word
for word. The story is not new, but through repetitive mimicry, the many
Hindu values extolled in the Ramayana are repeated in an oral
performance that allows access to every single person who can hear the
words of the play. The play functions as a lesson, not a simple
form of entertainment for the masses. The events performed from the
Ramayana teach of loyalty, piety, value, love, honor, and honesty -
flowing together to form a single vision of how individuals should live
their lives. Additionally, the Ramlila works to unite people
who share a belief system - providing audiences with examples of what
may happen when an individual chooses between good and evil and
encouraging believers to choose the reward associated with good behavior
rather than the consequence of punishment.
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