Ramlila
रामलीला

 

 
     

 The word ‘lila’ comes from Hindu religious texts. Although the word has many meanings, one of the definitions is “sport.  When combined with a shortened version of the name Rama, the term Ramlila translates into “Rama’s playful deeds." The literal translation of the phrase Ramlila means, “Rama’s sport."

This phrase reflects the paradox deliberated in the Hindu faith – why would a perfect Supreme Being have any need to create a world. Followers of the Hindu faith subscribe to the idea that the creation of the world are the, “manifestations of his spontaneous joyful disinterested creativity – are his ‘sports.

The Hindu religion that permeates Northern India is based upon the trinity of the Gods Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu. Most generally, Brahma holds the place of the creator of the world, Vishnu as the preserver, and Shiva as the destroyer. The mythical Hindu legends that the faith is based upon is a complicated and in-depth maze of Gods, battles, rituals, and celebrations.  On the first day of the Dassarah season, the inhabitants of Northern India begin the celebration that marks the anniversary of the day that Rama, the seventh incarnation of Vishnu, cut off the demon King Ravana’s twenty arms and ten heads.

The celebration revolves around a performance of the Ramlila. In Ramnagar, the annual performance of the Ramlila lasts 30-31 days and over 10,000 Ramlilas are performed each Dassarah season.

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