Judy Garland - A Chronology

Dates Events in Judy Garland's Life Arts and Literature Politics Science and Philosophy
1922  Frances (Judy) Gumm born James Joyce's Ulysses is published. Irish Republican
Army
(IRA) formed.
Insulin is isolated and used to save the life of a young man, marking
the first successful treatment for diabetes.
1935 Judy starts work at MGM Carmel Bach Festival founded. The Nuremberg laws, enacted by Germany's Nazi party, make
anti-Semitism the law of the land.
Gerhard J. Domagk uses Prontonsil to kill Streptococcus in mice.
1940 Wins an Oscar for her work in The Wizard of Oz Fantasia debuts. Winston Churchill succeeds Neville Chamberlain as Britain's prime
minister. 
California opens Los Angeles' first highway, the Arroyo Seco Parkway.
1941 Judy marries David Rose (her first husband) Orson Welles' Citizen Kane premieres.  The Lend-Lease Act permits President Roosevelt to send military supplies to allies. Charles Fletcher demonstrates that penicillin is not lethal to humans using police volunteers.
1944 Judy divorces Rose  Gunnar Myrdal publishes An American Dilemma,
a groundbreaking exploration of black-white race relations in the United
States.
Congress passes the G.I. Bill of Rights.
A team of scientists working at Harvard University and funded in part
by IBM construct the first automatic, general-purpose computer.
1945 Judy marries Vincente Minnell  The African-American glossy magazine Ebony appears for the first time on American newsstands. World War II ends. U.S. planes drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and
Nagasaki, prompting Japan's surrender.
1946 Judy's first child, Liza Minnelli is born Dr. Benjamin Spock publishes The
Commonsense Book of Baby and Child Care
, forever changing
Americans' thoughts about child care. 
Juan Peron, husband of Evita Peron, is elected president of Argentina. After displacing native inhabitants of the Bikini Atoll island in the
Pacific, the United States experiments there with the atomic bomb.
1950 Judy leaves MGM  Charlie Brown comic strip premires.  Korean War begins.
The Point Four Program, intended to provide technological skills,
knowledge, and equipment to developing nations, begins.
1969 Judy Garland dies Woodstock is held.  The Stonewall Riots officially mark the beginning of the gay rights movement in the United States. Apollo 11 mission.

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Terry J. Brown
Copyright © 2001 by University of North Texas. All rights reserved.
Revised: 27 Aug 2001 10:25:56 -0500